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Which Generators Are Better, Liquid-Cooled Or Air-Cooled?

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Need Of Cooling System In A Generator

Generators are one of the most crucial pieces of equipment we need daily. Not only do these serve as a backup power source in case of an emergency but in some cases, they can be your power source for lighting up your place and doing the basic processes. But do you know what’s essential for a generator? Well, one of the most important things for a generator is its cooling system. The majority of the generators run on fossil fuels which are highly volatile and combustible. When there is a power outage, we need to use the generators continuously for very long durations. Moreover, generators are kept outside the houses, therefore, they do face extreme environmental conditions (especially in summers). Because of all these factors, the generator might get heated up which may lead to a lot of harmful consequences. To get rid of such issues, it is essential for a generator to have a proper cooling system. This will not only keep your generator cool and increase its working efficiency but will also increase the longevity of the generator. Well, if you want the best generators for your place to have better cooling mechanisms and work efficiency, get in touch with the team Ablesales. Ablesales offers a very large variety of top-notch generators at the most affordable pieces.

Something About Air Cooled Generators

Air-cooled generators are the conventional generators available in the market that do not have a sophisticated cooling mechanism. To lower the temperature, this cooling device circulates air. In air-cooling systems, the engine draws cool air from the outside environment and distributes it inside via the generator set's various components. By doing this, the generator avoids overheating. However, when operated for an extended period of time, air-cooled systems run the risk of overheating. The generator stops operating as its temperature rises. Portable generator sets and standby generators up to 22 kilowatts frequently employ air-cooling systems. Either an open-ventilated or entirely enclosed air-cooling system is used. The exhaust from the open-vent system is returned to the atmosphere while using ambient air. In an enclosed system, the air is circulated internally to cool the generator's interior components.

What Are Liquid-Cooled Generators?


These are the state of art generators available in the market as this cooling system is considered one of the best cooling mechanisms for the generators. The major drawback of this cooling system is that the generators having this mechanism are available at exorbitant prices. The generator uses oil or coolant to lower the internal parts' temperature in a liquid-cooled system. Utilizing a radiator and water pump is a part of a liquid cooling system. Using hoses, the pump transfers the cooling liquid to the engine block. Finally, the coolant absorbs heat from the engine block and then goes into the radiator to be cooled by air. Over 22-kilowatt generators typically use liquid-cooling technology as it is capable to cool down the larger engines. Systems that use liquid cooling are stronger and more efficient than those that use air cooling. You'll probably get a top-notch product if you get a liquid-cooled generator set.

Which One Is Best?

Both air-cooled systems and liquid systems are easily available in the market and have their own significance. To know which one is best for you, you need to keep the following facts in mind - 

  • Liquid-cooled generators are costlier than that air-cooled generators. So, if your budget is low, you shroud go for the air-cooled generators.

  • A generator having a power output less than 22KW may have an air cooling mechanism but if the output is more than that, the liquid cooling mechanism is preferred.

  • The liquid-cooled generators can be used for a very long duration. Well, if you use the generator for longer durations, you must go for the liquid-cooled ones. But if your usage of the generator is very low, can go for the air-cooled ones. 

  • The maintenance cost of air-cooled generators is very low, while in the case of liquid-cooled ones, it is pretty expensive.

  • The noise levels of the air-cooled generator are too high compared to the liquid-cooled ones. This is because of the presence of large fans in air-cooled generators.

Other Factors That Affect The Selection Of Generators

Other than these factors, there are numerous facts that need to be considered before getting a power generator. Some of these factors are as follows - 

  • In order for the generators to resist heavy use and severe weather, their construction must be strong and durable.

  • To significantly reduce fuel costs, the generators' fuel efficiency must be very high.

  • In order to move the generator from one location to another, it must be conveniently transportable.

  • It must be compatible enough to meet a location's power needs.

  • The generator's cost shouldn't be excessive. It must be readily affordable.

  • Low fuel emissions are required for the generator in order to protect the environment and lessen its carbon footprint. This will benefit the environment greatly.

  • Most important of all, the generator must be able to fulfil the power requirements of a place.